Super
Blog Team-Up
Redemption
Iron
Man: Alcoholic
Part
IV: Tony Stark in Freefall
There’s
a saying about addicts and addition that I believe is true: no one changes their
behavior until they hit rock bottom.
What
rock bottom represents is different for every person of course. It could easily
mean, as it does in the Iron Man comics, losing everything you have. Watching
your status, prestige, authority, money, and humanity erode before your very
eyes.
But
for some people it’s not as dramatic. Maybe it’s the loss of respect from a
loved one. Or perhaps it is losing a job you found fulfilling. It might even be
the realization that you just aren’t in control of your own actions.
Whatever
someone’s personal rock bottom amounts to, one thing is for certain: when you
hit that low point there are only two ways things can go. Either you impact
that barrier and bounce back, changing your attitudes and trying a different
path to sobriety. Or you shatter against it.
Those
that break are the ones we lose forever.
For
the others, those who catch a bounce, they are subject to something my high
school psychology textbook defined as a Severe Emotional Event or SEE. SEE is essentially
the same as a traumatic event, which can be defined as an incident that causes
physical, emotional, spiritual, or psychological harm.
SEE
are those specific life changing traumas that cause us to rethink our core
beliefs, actions, and goals. They represent turning points in our lives where
we reassess where we’ve come from and what we’ve endured. This personal
reflection allows us to take stock of our abilities and to course correct our
path, either to a new destination or to find a better route to where we were
originally heading. In the text I read in high school, an SEE was cited as the only
factor that would cause us to change our actions in the long term.
Now
I may be quoting research and data that are decades out of date, but I’ve lived
my life around the idea of how people work in the context of an SEE. I’ve observed
how trauma affects myself and others, looking for the telltale signs of
significant life changes. In most cases the results are dramatic. In some
others, the impacts may be subtle but no less significant.
And
again, not everyone registers trauma in the same way, so sometimes what for one
person would be a SEE is a non-event for someone else.
In
this rather long post, we are going to follow Tony down his 13 issue decent as
he falls toward his own Severe Emotional Event. We won’t make all 13 issues in
this one blog entry, there is so much to cover. We will get through most of it
today, though. In effect we are charting Tony Stark’s way down to hitting rock
bottom. Will that severe emotional event break him? Or will he bounce? It
wouldn’t be much of a redemption arc if he didn’t, right?
The
crew at the helm of these stories: writer Denny O’Neil, penciller Luke McDonnell,
and inker Steve Mitchell serve up a
harrowing multi-year tale of Tony Stark’s fall from grace and give James Rhodes
a chance to shine as a hero doing his best to fill impossibly large shoes.
It
is a masterful arc and unfortunately only part of it is available in the Epic
Collection. Issues 177 through 200 are not collected in a color trade as yet,
but my hope is that Marvel will rectify that as soon as possible. Especially
given the tone that “The Enemy Within” leaves Tony off at.
As
for us? We will begin toward the latter third of The Enemy Within trade with issue
number 169, which marks the last time we will see Tony in armor for the better
part of three years. We are going to watch what Tony loses in each little sub
section.
The Loss of being Iron
Man
The
issue starts with Tony tearing up billboard advertising alcoholic beverages in New
York. This feels like the smarter part of Tony fighting back against an enemy
that he is losing to. Sure, he can tear up these images, but he can’t beat the
temptation to have just one more drink.
He’s
blackout drunk too, hence one of the reasons for this issue’s dramatic title. He’s
so drunk, in fact, that he barely makes it back to his New York apartment
building. And in just a moment he won’t even remember doing this, claiming it was
the actions of someone else.
Meanwhile,
an old foe of Iron Man’s named Jonathan Darque a/k/a Magma sets plans into motion
for revenge upon the armored avenger by attacking Stark Industries in his
new-fangled tripod ship. More on that in a moment though, because first we have
a scene showing how Tony clearly doesn’t remember his actions from the opening
of the comic. This is damning evidence of how much his drinking is affecting
him: he now is no longer in control of his actions while drunk, nor can he
always remember them.
While a still in the sauce, Tony heads back to the office with his Iron Man
armor in his briefcase.
Rhodey finally lands stateside. He gets word from security
chief Vincent Martinelli of Tony’s fall off the wagon, which isn’t as
unexpected as you would think. Appears Rhodey is more in tune with Tony’s moods
than anyone else.
And
right now, Tony’s mood is about to take a nosedive. His morning meeting with
his management staff is nothing but bad news. The reactor he destroyed in a
drunken rampage has put the company on the brink of a hostile takeover by
creditors, many of whom are thinking of selling. Tony realizes that Stane is
waiting in the wings for just such an event, and indeed he is.
The
only good news is Rhodey showing up. But not even his friend’s words can get
between Tony and a drink at this point.
Before
Rhodey can have a heart-to-heart with Tony about picking up the bottle again,
Magma’s tripod final reaches Stark Industries. Tony goes off “to find Iron Man”.
Had Rhodey known at this point that Tony and Iron Man were one person, he might
have stopped him, seeing how drunk his boss is. Instead Iron Man/Tony attacks
Magma…
…and
barely holds his own, almost getting himself killed a couple of times due to sloppy
thinking…
…and
finally flies off because he can’t cut it. He lands by Rhodey and is so dizzy
from the booze that he can barely stand.
He
has Rhodey follow him through the lab, brushing aside lab tech Morely Erwin
(keep an eye on that name, he’s important!)…
…and
after charging his armor’s power pods, blows
the circuits serving power to the entire campus, Tony realizes he’s in trouble.
The blown circuit was caused by his forgetting he’s in the old armor. It couldn’t
take such a heavy load and blew a fuse. Tony knows he’s not able to handle the
burden of being Iron Man…
…and
he tells Rhodey his secret. Rhodey isn’t real surprised. He HAS been the guy
flying Tony around all over the world for a couple of years now comic book time
and has noted Iron Man always shows up when Tony can’t be found. He is surprised
that Tony continues drinking, even as the effects of it on his ability to use
the suit are dwindling.
Unfortunately,
that last glup does Tony in. And with Magma still attacking outside, Rhodey
make a fateful decision over Tony’s prone, blacked-out body.
Rhodey’s
choice didn’t happen until next issue, however. The landmark issue number 170
did not lie in its cover blurb.
For
as soon as you opened the cover, you had Rhodey in armor about to change the
course of Iron Man for the next 29 issues.
It
also marked a final moment for Tony Stark. With Rhodey assuming Tony’s Iron Man
duties, the last bit of real responsibility that matters to Tony is stripped
away. From this point forward Tony begins making very poor and selfish decisions
that threaten his very health.
It’s
odd to me that from the story perspective that the stress of Tony’s responsibilities
both as CEO and as Iron Man are what push him over the edge, yet it is having
those same responsibilities are exactly the same things keeping Tony somewhat grounded prior to O'Neil's run.
This
view of Tony passed out as Rhodey assumes the mantel of Iron Man is a
depressing sight.
The
story focus shifts to Rhodey tackling Magma at this point, but I did want to
show his first meeting with Morley Erwin, the nerdish tech who kept showing up
in prior issues.
Morley
would have a big, BIG impact on the storyline to follow and his inclusion here,
helping Rhodey get a grasp on how Stark’s armor works is the instigation of all
that follows.
While
Rhodey is making friends and fighting bad guy Magma, we are going to
concentrate on Tony. Rhodey’s time as Iron Man is an arc that isn’t to be
missed and it led directly to his own title as War Machine later on down the
line. They are good stories, worthy of a special review all on their own.
Our
focus is on Tony's battle against the bottle, however, and how these string of events, orchestrated by Stane and
fate, drive him to give up on being Iron Man, on running a company, and
eventually on life itself.
Here
he wakes up still drunk and watches a bit of the battle between Rhodey and
Magma. His first instinct is to get in armor, to not shirk from what he feels
is his duty. However, he is still too drunk to even get the door that keeps his
suit underglass unlocked.
And
his frustration at this point leads his woozy brain to make more of the wrong
choices.
Rhodey
puts up a valiant fight and learns a lot about the suit, but it really isn’t
enough. Had it been solely up to his defense, Magma would have crushed the
building Tony was in and destroyed all his Iron Man suits. But he got an
unlikely assist in the form of a missile fired from a flying Knight on a horse.
Who stopped Magma’s rampage? Who is behind this missile that knocks
out power to the entirety of Stark’s campus AND to Magma’s tripod-terror?
Yup.
Stane. He is trying to preserve Stark’s technology for himself. His
intervention stops Magma’s machine rampage, but the villain escapes into Stark’s
Iron Man lab...only to find on very drunk and inappropriately dressed
millionaire.
And
while drunk Tony isn’t much help physically, he does give Rhodey one good tip…
…which
ends up tossing Magma head over heels. Beyond that one bit of info, though,
Tony is so drunk he’s useless. Which leaves Rhodey to finish up the fight.
He
does so good, that Tony comes to a dramatic decision at the end of the issue…
…his
next words are shocking. He states “Anybody who wears the armor is Iron Man.”
There is no way I will ever believe that. Rhodey barely works as Iron Man because he
doesn’t understand near enough about the armor’s capabilities and he isn’t a
tech genius. He is a great pilot and a gifted fighter, both of which fit as part of War Machine's persona. But he's NOT Iron Man.
It is lucky that Stark put
the suit in the hands of a capable, moral guy, but you couldn’t put just anyone
in the IM suit and they become Iron Man. Too often it was Tony's brain that got him out of jams instead of his muscle. For Stark this is a shedding of that
identity and the responsibility. Iron Man requires guts and bravery to stand up
to all the things arrayed against you. Tony just isn't feeling it due to his drinking.
And
clearly that isn’t something Stark can do right now. He’s running from his
problems and ditching his responsibilities. His last statement to Rhodey as
much as admits that fact. He doesn’t know or care about the effects his actions
will take on himself or those around him. He’s selfishly deciding to let his
addiction dictate his actions, the impact on himself, his friends, and duties
be damned.
And
he leaves Rhodey in a heck of a position. As a result, Iron Man calls up the
Avengers and quits, lacking the training to be effective. Before he makes that
call though, you can clearly see the frustration Rhodey has over Stark’s
decision.
Loss of REAL Friends
From
this point forward, we chart Tony’s fall from the upper class society he was
used to all the way down to the gutter. He’s going to be hanging with a
different crowd of people, in many cases people who care more about finding
that next drink than they do living up to their responsibilities. He’s going to
disappoint a bunch of his existing friends too. Friends who counted on him in
and out of the armor.
We
will deal a little with Rhodey, too. The book technically becomes his at this
point, much as the armor already had. In issue number 171, as Rhodey took on
the mouthy, magically enhanced Thunderball…
…would
lead him back to binge after binge.
This
is why having a support group of non-drinking buddies is oh so important to an
addict attempting recovery. Otherwise, a person finds it nearly impossible to resist
the temptation to join in and party with people not trying to remain sober for
the next 24 hours. And for an alcoholic, it is always about getting through the
next day sober.
Friends
like Heather here tend to cause lapses in judgment, which in turn leads to abdication
of responsibility, lazy thinking, and poor decision-making. At the same time,
she’s not the type that will be there for you in a pinch, let alone face the
challenges of staying sober.
All
of which leads from Tony hosting an impromptu party at his apartment, to him
passing out in a chair while being the laughing-stock of the room as Heather
leaves with another man.
As
for Rhodey’s fight? It ends with the predictable defeat of the villain, and a
very unpredictable radio report of the arrest of Tony Stark.
Which
leads to what many readers hoped would be a turning point for Tony Stark, just
based on the surprise guest star showing up on the cover. Steve Rogers, the
upstanding moral paragon known to the world as Captain America, shown to be
rescuing Tony Stark from imminent peril on the cover created ideas in all our heads
that perhaps that was a metaphor for saving Tony from his addiction. Alas, it wasn’t
to be.
Tony
gets in that horrifying predicament presented on the cover through a series of
actions where he steals a suit of medieval armor…
While
there he meets the wrong sort of people. I think this fella will be showing up
again soon. As for Stark, he is bonded out, but note that his antics appear to
have been lost on him. Everything he’s doing while drunk is done through a haze
and he can remember very little of it to nothing at all.
Too
bad the press isn’t similarly impaired. Their memory of Stark’s antics are all
too fresh. To escape their questions and the lingering embarrassment, he rushes
to a cab and directs it to take him to a liquor store in a guilty, subdued whisper.
Rhodey
has been working with the armor and Erwin to familiarize himself with all of its
features. He’s become pretty proficient, but he still sees this as a temporary
gig. Rhodey believes Tony will snap out of his funk soon.
However,
he quickly learns that Tony’s company doesn’t have time to waste. Stane’s plan
to acquire all of Stark Industry’s debts is reaching its conclusion and the
only thing that can stop him is a legal document that needs Tony’s signature.
Unfortunately, Stark has disappeared off the grid.
Rhodey
calls in a favor with the Avengers and sends for Captain America to find the
missing CEO. Just a quick “for your information”, Cap knows Tony’s secret
identity and realizes that Rhodey is someone different wearing the armor. Due
to an earlier argument in Avengers 232 (unavailable to me, unfortunately), he
rushes to the last place Tony was sighted and begins a search.
Cap’s
appearance in this neighborhood sets off a blaze of another kind, both
figuratively and literally, as Firebrand happens to see Cap asking around for
Tony Stark. It sets him off and he ducks into a bar for a drink and a quick
change into his supervillain duds. Looks like the pair are about to have a face
off.
And
speaking of face offs, Cap finds Tony drinking his cares away in the upper
rooms of this dilapidated hotel building. Steve tries to ask Tony, in a very
pointed way, why he would leave all the things he has behind to bury himself in
a bottle. This is a tactic that will likely not bear much fruit.
Engaging
an alcoholic like this is a dicey thing. Many get off on the negative attention
such confrontations create. They look forward to heated and agitated debates, and
will even use calm and controlled facades to rope in loved ones just so they
can fight with them. They are masters of selective hearing, especially if it is
something they do not want to hear.
Cap
slaps the bottle out of Tony’s hand to get his full attention, to which Tony accuses
Cap of wanting to physically hurt him.
Cap
doesn’t give in to Tony’s goading. In background (that was possibly reconned
later), Cap even divulges that his own father was an alcoholic. Knowing full
well that the best tactic here is to short-circuit Tony’s need for negative
attention and having stated what he came there to say once already, Cap
disengages. He knows that arguing with Tony at this point will get him nowhere.
An alcoholic needs to sense fear of losing their audience and realize there is
no satisfaction in arguing with someone who doesn’t argue back.
The
rest of the book is the confrontation with Firebrand, who sets the building on
fire. Cap rescues Tony and the other homeless while Rhodey arrives to dunk Firebrand
in the Hudson. Note that even as Cap drags Tony out, he’s still playing the “pity
me” engagement card and seeking to draw Cap into a frustrating circle of
negative emotions.
Unfortunately,
after Firebrand is booked and the blaze put out, Steve and Rhodey find that
Stark has traded clothes with another bum…meaning that the ticking clock on
saving Stark Industries has run completely out.
The
takeover of Stark International starts in issue 173, “Judas is a Woman”. In
this book we learn just how horrible of a sadistic bastard Obadiah Stane is as
he rubs Tony’s nose in the destruction of all he’s built.
Tony
begins the issue in the worst shape ever. He’s hiding out in alleys and drinking
his cares away, when a gang of street toughs find him.
The
gang proceeds to kick the ever-living shit out of Tony and are about to put a bullet
in his skull for no reason other than they are murderous bastiches…
…when
from out of no where, these two bad dudes arrive and shoot the gun from the
lead punk’s hand. They pick up Stark’s injured body…
…and
take him to a hotel. You are assuming these are the good guys from Stark
Industries, but in that you are dead wrong. Tony has gone from one form of
torture to another. The pair load him into a limo…
And
while he may be thanking them at first, he won’t be for long.
Stane
wants to show off the sign showing he now owns Tony’s business empire. He’s
brought Tony here to witness his triumph and to show his staff how utterly
destroyed their former employer is. Stane's goal is to humiliate Tony, and he's doing a pretty good job.
Stane
is reveling in the debasement of his business rival, so much so that many of
Stark’s workers vow to resign now that he’s taken over.
But
as upset as they are with Obadiah, most are similarly disappointed in Tony and
what he is doing to himself. Mrs. A hands out a very special rebuke to her
former boss.
Stane
then brushes Tony off. He’s had his fun with him and now he doesn’t care what
happens to him. Stane’s thought is that the destroyed Tony will likely drink
himself to death, and that’s fine with him.
It’s
not fine with Rhodey, who confronts Stane. But Stane is too wiley by half. He
sends Rhodey on a wild goose chase after Indries Moomji, the woman who drove
Tony back to the bottle with her rejection. Stane posits that perhaps she could
somehow magically restore Tony’s will to remain sober.
Rhodey
takes the bait and we spend the rest of the issue watching him assault an
espionage group she’s taken up with called The Sisters of Ishtar (hopefully not
related to that awful movie). When he finally “liberates” Indries, she explains
that while she is something of a femme fatale by training, skills, and special
pheromones…
…that
she doesn’t have the power to take away Tony’s addiction. That her rejection
might have been what took him past the tipping point, Tony’s battle with
alcohol was an ongoing struggle that HE decided to give in to. Also nothing she
can do will break that spell he’s under, because Tony is the one deciding to
take that next drink.
I
like that Tony’s struggle isn’t reduced to a magical aliment that can be cured
with a snap of the fingers. Too often superhero books shortcut the mortality of
their characters and reduce conflict resolutions to easy fixes in the service
of maintaining a status quo. Not so here. Tony will have to learn to fight his
way out of alcoholism if he wants to survive.
Unfortunately
Rhodey finds when he calls his Mom’s house where he’s stashed Tony to dry him
out, Tony’s not ready to make that decision. He’s still falling, although he has
very little distance left to drop.
As you can tell from this SUNDAY posting, this arc is VERY involved and I want to give it the space to breathe. That means my original blog post now has about two to three more posts to go, and I hope you bear with me while we watch Tony get his bottoming out moment in our next installment, watch him reluctantly rise back from the ashes, and finally confront the man who was his undoing in final, fatal battle. Hang in there with me, if you will and remember to leave me a comment below.
Sorry to that this one jumped out unedited this morning. My first cup of coffee hadn't kicked in I suppose. Super Blog Team-Up links for Redemption are still below, so if you haven't read those guy's great work, get to cracking on doing that as well.
See everyone...Monday? Maybe...by Wednesday at the latest.
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As you can tell from this SUNDAY posting, this arc is VERY involved and I want to give it the space to breathe. That means my original blog post now has about two to three more posts to go, and I hope you bear with me while we watch Tony get his bottoming out moment in our next installment, watch him reluctantly rise back from the ashes, and finally confront the man who was his undoing in final, fatal battle. Hang in there with me, if you will and remember to leave me a comment below.
Sorry to that this one jumped out unedited this morning. My first cup of coffee hadn't kicked in I suppose. Super Blog Team-Up links for Redemption are still below, so if you haven't read those guy's great work, get to cracking on doing that as well.
See everyone...Monday? Maybe...by Wednesday at the latest.
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